Fc fusion protein containing N-terminal 4 domains of human sialoadhesin.
Alternative Synonym:
CD169, CD169 antigen, Sialic acid binding immunoglobulin like lectin 1, Sialic acid-binding Ig-like lectin 1, Sialoadhesin, Siglec-1, SN
Two families of mammalian lectin-like adhesion molecules, the selectins and the sialoadhesins, bind glycoconjµgate ligands in a sialic acid-dependent manner. The sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin superfamily lectins, designated siglecs or sialoadhesins, are immunoglobulin superfamily members that recognize sialylated ligands. The common sialic acids of mammalian cells are N-acetylneuraminic acid (Neu5Ac) and N-glycolylneuraminic acid (Neu5Gc). The human Siglec-1 gene maps to chromosome 20p13 and encodes a 1,709 amino acid protein, also known as CD169. Alternative splicing of the Siglec-1 gene produces a variant, encoding a type I transmembrane protein isoform that is soluble rather than membrane-bound. Studies have shown human Siglec-1 has greater affinity for Neu5Ac over Neu5Gc. Siglec-1 is a sialic acid-binding receptor that is expressed in hemopoietic cells. It mediates local cell-cell interactions in lymphoid tissues and can be detected at contact points of macrophages with other macrophages, sinus-lining cells and reticulum cells.
Flow Cytometry (1-2ug/million cells), Immunofluorescence (1-2ug/ml), Western Blot (1-2ug/ml), Immunohistochemistry (Formalin-fixed) (1-2ug/ml for 30 minutes at RT)(Staining of formalin-fixed tissues requires heating tissue sections in 10mM Tris with 1mM E
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